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Tree-grown soap Print E-mail
• Tuesday, 16 March 2010

soapnuts.jpgIF YOU’VE been worried about the health and environmental hazards associated with the use of chemical cleaners, there is now an alternative that is kinder to the planet – soapnuts.

These dried berry kernels can replace not only your laundry detergent, but also your dish washing liquid, floor cleaner, body and facial cleanser, pet shampoo, jewellery cleaner, glass cleaner, insect repellent … the list goes on.

“It is basically a multi-purpose cleaner,” says Yvonne Ho, who chanced upon soapnuts while searching for a natural, non-chemical cleaner. “I tried it and found it good, and I want to let people know about it.”

Eager to share this wonder eco-cleaner with others, she teamed up with a similarly green-minded friend, Lee Kean Yuen, to form Gaia Connexion to sell soapnuts to Malaysians.

“With so much environmental degradation around us, and kids suffering from various allergies, we should all do out bit to make Earth a better place. Each time I use a chemical soap, I feel that I’m doing harm to Mother Nature. And since all of us do a lot of cleaning, we should try and use a safer, natural cleaner,” says Ho.

Ho, who worked in risk management for eight years before quitting late last year to take a break, says literature in the Internet also claimed soapnut as having anti-bacterial properties and so is suitable for those with sensitive skin or suffer from eczema. It is also an ingredient in Ayurvedic treatments.

Chemical-free alternative: Yvonne Ho and Lee Kean Yuen want people to rethink the way they wash and replace commercial chemical-based cleaners and soaps with all-natural soapnuts.

While soapnuts might come across as one of those new-age eco products, in reality they have been used for centuries for cleaning purposes, before the advent of commercial detergents and soaps.

“It is a traditional detergent in India and Indonesia. In India, they use it to clean everything and in Indonesia, it is also used for rinsing in batik-making,” says Lee. “The benefits of soapnuts are quite extensive. Basically, whatever items that we now clean using commercial detergent, we can wash with soapnuts. In view of today’s polluted environment and global warming, we need to rethink the way we live and treat the environment, which is why we should go back to nature. In soapnuts, Mother Nature has given us an alternative to chemical cleaners.”

Soapnuts, also called soap berries, are from the Sapindus genus. The 12 species of this shrub of the lychee family, Sapindaceae, are distributed over India, Pakistan, Nepal, southern China, South-East Asia, south-western United States, Mexico and South America. Its yellow berries turn blackish and leathery when dried. Their shells contain saponin, a natural surfactant, which gives it its cleansing and foaming properties.

To do your laundry with soapnuts, you just need to put between six and eight kernels into a small cotton bag and dump that into the washing machine together with your soiled clothing. The bag of kernels can be used twice. On the Internet, soapnuts have generally received good reviews from users, but some say they do not work as well with whites.

“Soapnuts are good for general washing but for the more heavy stains, you will need some other eco-friendly stain removers,” says Lee, who quit his job in IT last year to focus on promoting the green product.

For the dishes, soak some soapnuts in a bottle of water overnight to yield a soapy liquid. This liquid can double up as shampoo. You can also rub a soapnut kernel between your hands to work up a lather for a body and facial cleanser.

In some places, the soapnuts are first ground into powder but Lee says that is not suitable here; our high humidity will cause the power to clump and make it difficult to use.

“Some people cannot get used to the vinegary smell of soapnuts. It might need a bit of getting use to but it does not stay in your laundry,” says Ho.

Lee chips in: “Some people dislike the fact that there is no fragrance but then the fragrance of commercial detergents comes from chemicals which are not good for you.”

Unlike commercial detergents, soapnuts do not produce a lot of suds. Unfortunately, people equate suds with cleanliness although that is not the case.

“We need to change that mindset,” asserts Lee. “In fact, because there is less suds to remove, you can cut down on the rinse cycle in your washing machine, thereby saving water.”

Unlike the manufacture of commercial detergents which produces polluting wastewater, Lee points out that soapnuts require little processing, aside from removing the seeds and drying the shells under the sun. “And the soap water that results from the wash is biodegradable,” adds Lee.

If you think that this all-natural detergent will cost a bomb, like most eco-friendly products, you couldn’t be more wrong. It works out to about 35 sen per wash (if you purchase the 1kg bag at RM40).

“People talk about going green but they need to have decent alternatives. If you want to try something green, why not this. It will not burn a hole in your pocket. Using soapnuts is a simple way to maintain a green lifestyle and reduce the use of chemical agents in our environment,” says Lee.

The soapnuts go for RM12 for a 200g pack, RM25 for 500g and RM40 for 1kg. To purchase online and for more information, go to gaiaconnexion.com. The soapnuts will be sold at the flea market at Amcorp Mall, Petaling Jaya, this Saturday and Sunday. They are also sold at The Violet Flame, 67-2, Jalan Bangkung, Bukit Bandaraya, Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur (03-2095 9868) and Eco-Oasis, 7, Jalan Riong,Off Jalan Maarof, Bangsar Baru, Kuala Lumpur (03-22842393)

Written by TAN CHENG LI, The Star, Tuesday March 2, 2010


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